Wednesday, March 25, 2026

James: A Commentary -- Chapter 5

 

James 5:1-6

     This section is a powerful indictment against those who have amassed great amounts of wealth. Some people say that the Bible does not say that it is wrong to have a lot of riches. Yes, it does. It says it right here. Jesus said it too.

     In these verses, James says that the rich will weep and howl and lose everything because they have hoarded wealth in the last days. This means that they had enough money to live well and they could have given to help people and they didn’t do it. God says that’s wrong.

     One way that the rich hoard money in the last days is through the exploitation of the worker. They do not pay a living wage with proper health benefits so that they can have more and more for themselves. But, God knows what they have done, and there will be a day of reckoning. They may have lived in abundance on the earth, but their eternity will be bleak. That is not me judging, that is the revealed word of God.

     Jesus said as much. In the parable of the rich man, the rich man had a great harvest so much so that he was going to tear down his barns and build bigger barns. God said his soul would be required of him. Why? He had more than enough and kept if for himself instead of helping others.

     Jesus also gave us the parable of the rich man and Lazarus. The rich man had enough money to have purple clothing which was enormously expensive in that day. He bought that instead of helping Lazarus. The rich man ended up in hell.

James 5:7-12

     This is an important discussion on patience and perseverance in the midst of suffering in this world. What James is saying to us is that there will be suffering in this world while we wait for the promised coming of Jesus back to rule and reign in righteousness in this world.

     James gives us three examples of patient waiting for that which we are in expectation of. First the farmer. The farmer plants the seed in the field and then has to wait for the seed to sprout, for the sprout to grow, and then he has to wait for the fruit or grain to ripen. Eventually, the farmer will reap the harvest.

     The second example is the prophets. They told the people that the Messiah would come. They waited for years, and still, they did not see it happen in their own lifetimes. However, God kept His word. Jesus was born. He was the Promised One. The waiting of the prophets came to fruition in Jesus.

     James gives us Job as the third example. Job really went through a vast amount of suffering. In spite of it all, he never turned on God or cursed God. He waited for the deliverance of the Lord, and the Lord came to the aid of Job.

     We go through hard times now. Life is suffering. However, we have the promise that Jesus is coming. We wait and work for Him until the day we go to be with Him or He comes back to this earth.

James 5:13-15

     In these verses, we are given a guideline for praying for the sick who are members of the church body. A sick person should ask the church leaders to come and pray for him. They are to come and anoint the sick person with oil, and they are to pray for the recovery of the one who is sick.

     If the sick person has committed a sin, that individual is to confess that sin and receive forgiveness. A note on this. This passage is not saying that all sickness is caused by sin. It is saying that we are to confess and receive forgiveness. Some sickness may be caused by living a sinful lifestyle, but by no means is all or most sickness a result of that.

James 5:16-18

     These verses tell us about the power of prayer. The initial context is on praying for the sick. Prayer for healing is effective. I have seen the sick prayed for, and they recovered. I believe in the power of prayer. God does not always answer prayers in the way we want or expect. However, many people praying can have a great effect.

     As an example, James gives us the prophet Elijah. He was a great prophet of God. He prayed that it would not rain, and God stopped the rain for years. When he prayed again for the rain to come, it came back like a torrent. The fervent prayer of a righteous person avails much.

James 5:19-20

     James concludes his epistle by telling us one of the greatest things that we can do as a follower of the Lord Jesus. What is that? It is to turn sinners from the error of their ways. The Lord gave us the Great Commission to go and tell. When we tell others about the love and forgiveness of the Lord we are giving them the greatest gift in the world.

     Also, we are to help our fellow believers to turn back to the Lord when they have gone astray. We don’t do this by judging or condemning. We do that by being there for them when they need help and encouragement finding the way that they need to be on and the path that they need to trod.

Conclusion

     This journey through James has been exciting for me. I love this epistle and its message. I hope you will keep studying James, and I hope that you will apply the teachings of this book to your life.

 

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